Diuretics for edema during pregnancy. Diuretic during pregnancy: is it very harmful? How to choose and take a diuretic during pregnancy: doctor’s advice. Diuretics for pregnant women and the dangers they pose

And in this regard, many women do not set out to find out the origins of the problem, but self-medicate. It involves taking diuretics.

Can pregnant women take a diuretic?

Swelling is not a common consequence of pregnancy, but a serious threat to both the condition of the mother and the health of the baby. Therefore, it is, of course, impossible to think that everything will pass after childbirth, you just need to wait it out.

But in any situation, these drugs can only be prescribed by a doctor, any self-medication is prohibited.

This can be explained quite simply: not all diuretics have the same effect, origin, or method of manufacture.

There are products that pregnant women should absolutely not drink, some are conditionally permitted, and some are safe.

Doctor only, which tracks the progress of a particular woman's pregnancy, knowledgeable of results her analyzes can choose the optimal drug.

Whether it be synthetic drugs or plant-based diuretics, choosing your own treatment method is not only unwise, but dangerous.

Let's talk about the benefits and harms

Of course, the benefits of a properly selected drug are great. Diuretics (or diuretics) are capable of:

remove urine from the woman’s body, due to which the fluid content in the tissues decreases;
help normalize blood pressure;
serve to prevent the development of such serious complications of gestosis as eclampsia and preeclampsia.

It’s worth mentioning separately, since not all pregnant women consider this pathology to be serious.

This disease is typical only for pregnant women; according to some data, it is diagnosed in a third of expectant mothers. And even this frequency of diagnosis should not tell pregnant women that it is not dangerous.

Against, he is the main reason complications of pregnancy and childbirth leading to maternal mortality.

Preeclampsia appears in the third trimester of pregnancy, but occurs a little earlier.

Some changes occur in the body of the expectant mother, as a result of which substances that can form microholes in the vessels begin to function in the placenta.

Through them, plasma protein and fluid enter the tissues from the blood. This leads to the formation of edema.

And if it is not always possible to immediately see swelling visually, when weighed, the doctor will understand that gestosis has occurred.

Such micro-holes also form in the vessels of the kidneys, and protein enters the urine through these holes. That is, the more such holes there are, the more protein the pregnant woman will lose.

Another threat of this disease is that fluid quickly leaves the vessels, and the body has no choice but to increase blood pressure.

Otherwise, the vessels simply cannot pump the remaining liquid. The blood thickens, and this is dangerous due to the formation of blood clots.

As we see, gestosis is an insidious disease, and under no circumstances should you run it. But seeing swelling, the woman begins to drink a diuretic, and they only worsen the situation - after all, all the fluid from the vessels has gone into the tissues.

That's why fight against gestosis is carried out strictly according to the doctor’s instructions and includes a number of stages. But the following prescriptions will be used to prevent gestosis:

These are also diuretics, but they are weak enough to harm the body, and at the same time effective, in combination with other means to prevent the appearance of edema.

Diuretics during pregnancy cause the main harm to the body of the mother and child due to improper use. There are a number of drugs that strictly prohibited for pregnant women.

Expectant mothers are prohibited from receiving:

Hypothiazide (causes weakness, retains in the body);
Furosemide (blocks sodium absorption in the kidney, removes phosphorus, calcium);
Triamterene;
Aquaphora;
Viskaldix;
Lasilactone;
Theobromine.

Some drugs on this list may be prescribed in the third trimester pregnant, but these cases are few in number, and the reason for prescribing is serious indications.

Pharmacy drugs

The main requirement for diuretics that are prescribed to the expectant mother, herbal medicine.

That is a synthetic product is definitely not suitable, but a drug based on herbal ingredients is acceptable.

Most often, pregnant women receive the following prescriptions:

Sometimes a remedy such as is prescribed. This drug does have diuretic properties, but if blood pressure is low, and you also have heart disease and epilepsy, Eufillin is strictly prohibited.

In some cases, other drugs may be prescribed, but their choice should be based on serious reasons.

In most cases, especially when it comes to preventing edema, preference is given to natural herbs and teas.

How to replace medications?

Kidney tea during pregnancy is a leader among medical prescriptions, which is truly a natural diuretic.

The use of this tea helps to remove not only excess uric acid and urea, but also chlorides from the body of the expectant mother. And this is the prevention of edema.

There are many kidney teas, not all of them are allowed for pregnant women. The most common version of kidney tea for expectant mothers is drink based on staminate orthosiphon.

At a reasonable dosage, this diuretic is completely harmless and can be taken at any week of pregnancy.

If prescribed by a doctor, kidney tea should be consumed strictly in the dosage indicated in the prescription or instructions.

Usually, the course of treatment lasts about 4 weeks. A glass of tea should be drunk in three or four doses per day.

Also natural diuretics are:

But any remedy, even a herbal one, should also be prescribed by a doctor.

Eat a number of foods that also have diuretic properties. This list includes:

pumpkin juice and fresh;
, cranberry;

Pregnancy is a huge stress for the female body. A woman receives extreme stress, because her body has to work for two. And this is not to mention the situation when twins or triplets are about to be born. Therefore, a variety of problems with internal organs Unfortunately, they happen often, all kinds of diseases worsen, and interruptions in the body’s functioning begin to occur.

The kidneys are under a very heavy load: they have to excrete more fluids, and this will only increase. Therefore, most people face the problem of edema. But what diuretics can you take during pregnancy so as not to harm the fetus? Before us is one of the most pressing questions that expectant mothers regularly face. Let's figure it out.

Depends on the disease

Edema itself is not a separate pathology that needs to be specifically dealt with. This is a symptom common to many diseases. And therefore, a diuretic during pregnancy is prescribed taking into account the general condition of the body, the specifics of the pathology, as well as taking into account other prescribed medications.

Such remedies are usually indicated for diseases of the genitourinary system, as mentioned above. However, similar symptoms can be caused by pathology of the liver or cardiovascular system. Stagnation of fluid in the body often occurs and is dangerous with varicose veins and hypertension. Sometimes this happens with allergies.

Exclusively under medical supervision

The dangers of self-medication and the importance of following medical prescriptions are discussed in every article on the topic of medications for pregnant women. But diuretics are a different story. Firstly, some of them can be downright dangerous. In particular, as a diuretic, parsley during pregnancy is not the best option, because it can increase the tone of the uterus and cause spasms. This means that such a remedy increases the risk of miscarriage.

Secondly, some drugs remove not only excess fluid from the body, but also very necessary microelements. As a result, the woman may become ill. Very often, doctors for edema during pregnancy prescribe diuretics along with multivitamin complexes or simply with various additives that compensate for the loss or prevent withdrawal important elements from the body.

Thirdly, contraindications must be taken into account. There are many synthetic diuretics on the market now. Some are too strong for expectant mothers, while others can give unwanted side effects. But you shouldn’t think that natural diuretics for pregnant women are extremely safe, because this is far from the case. And some may develop allergies.

When is swelling most dangerous?

Fluid can begin to linger in the body at any stage of pregnancy. However, diuretics are more necessary during pregnancy in the 3rd trimester, because it is at this stage of bearing a child that the risk of various unpleasant complications associated, for example, with gestosis increases. Which is not surprising: immediately before childbirth, the load on the body is maximum.

What types of diuretics are there for pregnant women?

All diuretics for expectant mothers can be divided into several groups. These are permitted and prohibited. Moreover, the first category is divided into synthetic and natural. There are also other classifications, for example, by manufacturer, price, etc., but usually patients do not delve into this topic.

There are also diuretics that do not remove calcium during pregnancy, these are drugs from the group of loop diuretics (use with caution in expectant mothers), Indalamide, Arifon. But it should be noted that such medications remove potassium and magnesium from the body, so you still have to take vitamin-mineral complexes. And carefully study the contraindications.

What is allowed?

So, what is a good diuretic for pregnant women? This is “Phytolysin”, which is generally allowed when carrying a child, but first you need to make sure that there is no inflammatory process in the kidneys. In addition, it is worth carefully studying the composition, as well as contraindications to the components.

Quite often, diuretic herbs are acceptable for pregnant women, for example, the drug “Canephron”, which includes rosemary leaves, lovage root, and centaury. It has a complex effect, removes inflammation, works as an antiseptic, and relieves spasms. Can be taken at any stage, but preferably in the form of pills: the drops contain alcohol.

Sometimes Eufillin is used, but it should not be taken on an empty stomach. Otherwise, indigestion, dizziness, and headache may occur. Epilepsy, heart disease and low blood pressure are direct contraindications.

Diuretic teas

Many compounds, such as teas, have the ability to remove fluid from the body. Most women are very familiar with them, because such remedies are often used before conception - to reset excess weight. Which is not surprising, since fat is largely composed of water. But let's get back to the main topic.

So, how effective is this option? And is it generally possible to drink diuretic tea for pregnant women or not? Upon careful study of this issue, it becomes clear that in most cases doctors discourage such experiments. The water-salt balance is often disturbed, and many useful substances are removed from the body.

But if all the approved compounds do not help, and the situation becomes difficult, then the doctor can, on his own responsibility, advise on short term take this remedy several times. For example, "Nefron". True, only until acute symptoms are relieved and provided that the guaranteed safe options did not work.

Folk recipes

Traditional medicine knows a huge number of recipes. For example, it is often recommended to drink dill seeds as a diuretic during pregnancy. Or rather, a decoction based on them, it is easy to prepare at home. But it is worth considering that this is not the most effective option. In addition, dill has the ability to provoke uterine contractions, so if there is a threat of miscarriage, you will have to look for another solution.

Lingonberries are quite popular as a diuretic during pregnancy: many people recommend it as such. Indeed, a decoction of the leaves does a pretty good job of removing excess liquid. But if urates are found in the urine during testing, then lingonberries are strictly contraindicated. It also reduces blood pressure, so it is not recommended for those who already suffer from hypotension.

Viburnum is often recommended as a diuretic during pregnancy. It generally has a number of advantages, has a positive effect on the body, tones and strengthens. But the decoction can increase the tone of the uterus, so doctors most often recommend resorting to this method immediately before childbirth.

How safe is cranberry as a diuretic during pregnancy, and how effective is it? Many people recommend drinking fruit juice based on this berry, but the juice must be fresh, and it should not be diluted with boiling water, otherwise the effect may disappear! And pay attention to contraindications: acute gastritis, other gastrointestinal diseases, colitis, hypotension, allergies.

Not everyone knows that regular lemon can be an effective diuretic for pregnant women. Moreover, they simply drink it, and add it to teas (just not very sweet ones, because sugar can also retain water in the human body), and wipe their face with it if swelling appears there. True, if there is no increased acidity, allergies or other contraindications.

In Chinese (and not only) medicine, rosehip has long been known as a diuretic during pregnancy; it also perfectly tones, strengthens the immune system, and helps cope with colds. But please note that these berries also remove beneficial substances, and they also have a very large list of contraindications, including cardiovascular diseases, damage to the integrity of tooth enamel, a tendency to constipation, etc.

In summer, watermelon is used as a diuretic during pregnancy. In addition, it is also simply a very tasty berry, which many expectant mothers enjoy simply eating. But there are also some nuances here: such a diet can lead to the removal of potassium and magnesium from the body, which affects the state of the cardiovascular system.

What diuretics are prohibited during pregnancy?

As can be seen from the above, even the most common herbs and berries, traditionally considered extremely beneficial for the body, are contraindicated in some situations. This means that their uncontrolled use can lead to a deterioration in their general condition.

Therefore, there should be no amateur activity here. And you need to know that some medications are even more dangerous; they can lead to negative consequences not only for the woman herself, but also for the child. So, among the prohibited diuretics for pregnant women there are, for example, the popular Furosemide and Hypothiazide. Why?

Everything is quite simple and scary at the same time. They can cause hearing loss in a child, impaired kidney function, and cause jaundice and thrombocytopenia. And “Theobromine,” for example, causes tachycardia in the fetus. Some medications are prohibited only in the first trimester; the rest of the time they are conditionally permitted under the strict supervision of a doctor.

What is meant? These drugs can sometimes be taken when Negative consequences from fluid retention in the body exceed the possible risk. True, only on the condition that other, safer compounds cannot be used for various reasons; they do not have the desired effect or act too slowly.

Why take a diuretic during pregnancy?

It should be noted that not all women even understand why they need to take diuretic medications, drink decoctions, etc. The possible risks and side effects are scary. And edema occurs so often that some consider this disorder to be a kind of normal variant.

There's really no need to go to extremes. There really is no reason to panic, but you shouldn’t be too calm about swelling either. Firstly, if the situation is started, it can get out of control, and the body can stop responding to an attempt to remove fluid from the body. Secondly, there is a risk of gestosis.

Thirdly, edema can greatly aggravate the mother’s condition if she already has some health problems, with blood pressure, kidney function, varicose veins, etc. And finally, the most dangerous thing is the risk for fetus A very large amount of fluid can begin to put pressure on it, provoke hypoxia of the child, and become a threat to the pregnancy itself.

So, for all the reasons listed above, there is no need to underestimate the danger. The best solution to the problem, as in many other situations, is prevention, as well as timely action.

Diet revision

Salt contributes to fluid retention in the body to a large extent. The situation is aggravated by the fact that many of the foods we eat already have it, sometimes even in bread. So it is difficult to control the amount of this substance regularly entering the body.

This is why doctors recommend avoiding salt when carrying a child. It can be replaced with some safe seasonings. Of course, under strict medical supervision.

As for the water itself, of course, you shouldn’t refuse it. You need to drink, but in small portions throughout the day. Then the fluid will enter the body evenly, thus the load on the kidneys will also be distributed more or less evenly.

Diuretics, teas, herbs and berries during pregnancy are necessary for most expectant mothers. They help support the body, reduce stress, remove excess fluid, and avoid the accumulation of harmful substances along with it. But the experiments here are no less dangerous than the swelling itself. Therefore, do not forget to consult your doctor.

The main task of a pregnant woman is to be healthy. It's a double responsibility. After all, a child growing in the mother’s womb is the first to experience negative changes in the body. This is why it is so important to combat swelling of the hands and feet.

Diuretics for pregnant women help with this. These products allow you to remove excess fluid from the body. Thanks to their use, a pregnant woman does not have kidney problems. The load on the body is significantly reduced.

What is edema and why do they form?

Edema in healthy person are always a signal that problems have arisen with the kidneys or cardiovascular system.

In pregnant women, the first visible signs of edema are rapid weight gain and an increase in the size of the arms and legs. main reason their appearance is high pressure in the veins of the legs and pressure of the uterus on the veins of the pelvis. Weight gain should be 9-14 kilograms over the entire pregnancy period. Anything more (unless it's twins) is not normal or healthy. In general, these are visible signs. A pregnant woman cannot fit into her favorite shoes, and the usual ring size does not fit on her fingers. It’s worse when the swelling cannot be seen from the outside.

All problems are caused by water retention in the body. Most often this is encountered at the beginning of the third trimester. It is in such cases that doctors recommend diuretics for pregnant women.

If you ignore the malaise, it can develop into a more severe form - gestosis. This most often occurs in those who are preparing to become mothers for the first time, in those who are expecting twins, and in pregnant women over 35. Anyone who suffers from chronic diseases and has sexually transmitted infections is at risk.

Diuretic in packages

Complex stages of edema are determined late in pregnancy, and they can lead to tragic consequences. Therefore, in such cases, doctors usually recommend effective diuretics for pregnant women in the form of pharmaceutical drugs.

So, the most popular are:

"Canephron." It is used for diseases of the urinary system and is not contraindicated for pregnant women. It can be found in the form of drops that contain alcohol, as well as in the form of dragees. The second is recommended for pregnant women more often. The diuretic effect of Canephron is provided by plants such as lovage, rosemary and centaury.

"Eufillin." This drug improves kidney function and dilates blood vessels. Also fights swelling during pregnancy. Usually the course of treatment lasts several days. You need to take "Eufillin" 1-1.5 hours after meals, since among it side effects- nausea and vomiting.

"Phytolysin" is a medicine that will not harm mother and baby. This is an analogue of Canephron. This drug, like Canephron, is based on herbs. These are plants such as parsley, horsetail, birch, mint, sage, etc. The only disadvantage of the drug: in some cases it causes an allergic reaction, since it contains many components.

Diuretic herbs and preparations

Herbal collection is natural remedy unlike artificial pills and potions. Therefore, diuretic herbs are safer for pregnant women.

horsetail. The plant helps with swelling during pregnancy and due to injuries. Take it in the form of a decoction or tea;

orthosiphon. The leaves of this plant are used for diuretic effect in the body. Brew a spoonful of crushed leaves with a glass of water, and then put it on low heat for 10 minutes. This course of treatment lasts for several weeks, so it is better to brew the drink for future use and put it in the refrigerator;

Lingonberry leaves can even be collected in your own garden. Everyone knows what it looks like and where it grows. Typically, pregnant women take this tea 4 times a day, 50 grams;

lovage The bark and leaves of the plant relieve severe swelling of the hands and feet. You need to take the drink three times a day, one cup. A large dose is contraindicated in pregnant women;

Bear's ear also helps remove excess fluid from the body, but in some cases causes nausea in pregnant women.

By combining several of these components, you can create a mixture yourself, the diuretic effect of which will be no worse than that of pharmaceutical drugs.

It should be remembered that there are herbs that should not be consumed during pregnancy. Among them are aloe, cloves, barberry, St. John's wort, larkspur, basil, oregano, anise, belladonna, nettle and others. Therefore, when you decide to make a recipe, be sure to check all its components. Diuretics for pregnant women should not harm the expectant mother and her baby.

The genius of diuretic teas - birch

One of the most common options for treating edema is diuretic tea, which can be brewed from birch buds and leaves. This miraculous tree not only improves the functioning of the urinary system, but also has a beneficial effect on water-salt metabolism. It is also an anti-inflammatory and antibacterial agent.

Birch leaves can be bought at any pharmacy and prepared as a decoction at home. It's inexpensive and effective. It is best to buy leaves that are pure, without any admixtures of various herbs and berries. The cooking method is simple. For one tablespoon of dry leaves you need half a liter of boiling water. The drink is infused for at least half an hour. Two or three cups a day - and the pregnant woman will not be bothered by swelling.

A very effective collection can be prepared with this plant. The diuretic effect of birch in it is complemented by horsetail. To prepare this collection, the components are taken in a one-to-one ratio, mixed and used to prepare a decoction.

The safest is green tea

For those who do not want to take risks and conduct experiments, experts advise drinking regular green tea. It is gentle on the kidneys and promotes the release of fluid.

It must be brewed and consumed in accordance with the instructions. And you shouldn’t get carried away with such treatment either. Green tea contains a lot of tannins and caffeine, which generally has a detrimental effect on the body.

Diuretics for pregnant women and the dangers they pose

Any self-medication is a change in the functioning of the body, therefore, before taking any medications, you should consult a professional, even if it is diuretic tea. Excessive use of diuretics can lead to such side effects, such as hearing loss, dizziness, general weakness.

Another disadvantage that diuretics have for pregnant women is the leaching of not only calcium from the body, but also other microelements. In general, such drugs disrupt the water-salt balance. Therefore, experts recommend treatment in other ways. So, for example, you can eliminate salt, take care of a healthy diet and move more.

Pregnancy is the most wonderful period in the life of any woman. However, for every fourth person it is overshadowed by the occurrence of edema, which is a direct threat to the life and health of the child. Expectant mothers need to know all the ways to combat swelling in order to make life as safe as possible for themselves and their baby.

Causes of edema during pregnancy

Any pregnant woman can experience swelling. The causes can be divided depending on the stage of pregnancy (early and late).

Early dates

Swelling may appear from the beginning of the 2nd trimester. The main reason is hormonal disorders, which lead to fluid retention in the body and its entry into the interstitial space. Swelling may also be due to the following reasons:

diseases of the urinary system (usually accompanied by the loss of a large amount of protein, as a result of which the oncotic pressure of the blood decreases and fluid leaves the vascular bed into the tissues);
diseases of the cardiovascular system;
excessive consumption of foods containing salt;
physical inactivity;
excessive water consumption (more than 1.5 liters per day).

The disorders are usually functional in nature, associated with overload of the body due to pregnancy, and psycho-emotional shocks. Organic pathologies that influence the appearance of edema do not occur in the early stages.

Late dates

On later There are 2 main reasons for the development of edema syndrome:

Preeclampsia (preeclampsia) is a severe complication characteristic of the second half of pregnancy. Accompanied by an increase in blood pressure to critical levels, the appearance of massive edema, proteinuria and other symptoms. Treatment is carried out exclusively in a hospital.
Mechanical effect of the uterus with a growing fetus on the organs of the urinary system. The child can put pressure on the ureters, the collecting system and the kidney tissue itself, leading to obstruction of the urinary tract or compression of the feeding blood vessels, which affects the functionality of the kidneys.

The appearance of edematous syndrome may also be influenced by the reasons early dates pregnancy. In any case, this condition is a sign of severe pathology, so treatment is carried out exclusively under the supervision of the attending physician.

Can pregnant women take diuretics?

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This article talks about typical ways to solve your issues, but each case is unique! If you want to know how to solve your particular problem, ask your question. It's fast and free!
Edema can and should be treated, since fluid retention in the body is a pathology that requires emergency measures. With each trimester of pregnancy, the danger to the fetus caused by the accumulation of fluid in the body increases significantly.
Only a doctor can prescribe diuretics. Taking such medications on your own is strictly prohibited. What are the most popular medications for use during pregnancy? What means are strictly prohibited to use?
Approved drugs

Any drugs prescribed during pregnancy must meet two main characteristics: safety for the fetus and hypoallergenic for the mother. Expectant mothers are recommended to use the following medications:
Phytolysin is a drug with a diuretic and antibacterial effect. Available in the form of a suspension. The composition is represented by plant components (birch leaves, knotweed grass, extracts of parsley and wheatgrass roots).
Canephron is a combined herbal medicine. It is made in the form of alcohol tincture or tablets. The herbs included in the composition are completely safe during pregnancy.
Eufillin is a drug that has a bronchodilator effect. Completely safe during pregnancy. One of the side effects is a diuretic, which is why doctors often prescribe it.
Furosemide is a highly effective loop diuretic. Allowed from the 2nd and 3rd trimester with sudden jumps in blood pressure (development of hypertensive crisis) against the background of edema.
Hypothiazide is a thiazide diuretic. Can be used regularly starting from 14 weeks of pregnancy.

Prohibited drugs

In addition to safe and effective drugs, there is a list of medications, the use of which can lead to various abnormalities in fetal development, including growth retardation, hypoxia, etc. However, these drugs are often used by pregnant women without the knowledge of the doctor. Prohibited drugs include:
Theobromine. Has a detrimental effect on the cardiovascular system of the fetus. Causes the development of arrhythmia and decreased blood supply to tissues.
Ethacrynic acid. It has an ototoxic effect on mother and child. Using the product over a long period will lead to irreversible hearing loss in the baby, so taking it is strictly prohibited.
Triamterene - causes significant changes in the water-salt balance of the body, which can lead to various problems with the maternal cardiovascular system and disruption of the uteroplacental blood supply.
Dichlorothiazide is a drug that leads to calcium retention in the body. This condition provokes an increase in the frequency of allergic reactions, general weakness and dizziness.

What are the dangers of diuretics for a child?
Edema in pregnant women is a dangerous condition for the fetus, however, diuretic medications themselves have a large number of negative effects. The following can be distinguished:
Diuretics lead to disruption of the electrolyte composition of the blood plasma, which affects the speed of blood flow in the mother-placenta-fetus system. As a result, the baby does not receive nutrients in the required quantities.
A sharp decrease in the volume of fluid in the body leads to an increase in the aggregation properties of blood and increases the risk of developing thromboembolic complications. Thrombosis of the placental vessels reduces blood flow to the fetus and increases the likelihood of bleeding.
Various negative effects due to the composition of drugs. The most common are ototoxic (damage to the hearing system) and teratogenic (disorder of embryonic development).

Traditional medicine against edema

Traditional medicine during pregnancy is one of the key ways to provide assistance for various pathological conditions, allowing to minimize the negative effects of drugs. Most effective means to relieve swelling:
Juice of pumpkin, viburnum and carrots. Volume per day – 200 ml of each product.
Birch juice. The recommended dose is 100 ml, taken twice a day (morning and evening).
Blackberry and chokeberry juice. Drink 1 tbsp. l. 4 times a day.
Regular green tea. This drink has a pronounced diuretic effect. To prevent the development of complications, you should drink no more than 5 cups per day.
Fresh cranberry and lingonberry compote (see also:). To prepare, add 3-5 tablespoons of berries to 1 liter of boiling water and leave on the fire for 15 minutes.

As an alternative folk medicine You can use all kinds of herbal teas or herbal infusions that are sold in pharmacies. The most popular: Brusniver, Urolofit, Nephrolesan. Diuretic herbs can always be used during pregnancy, even if there is no edema syndrome.
If even minor swelling appears, you should follow a special diet. The main goal is to eliminate foods that cause fluid retention in the body.
Such food products include:
watermelon, apples, grapes, melon;
freshly squeezed juices from pumpkin, beets, celery, parsley, cranberries, citrus fruits;
pineapples;
spinach;
cucumbers and carrots (including juice from them);
green salad;
radish;
ginger (only tea recommended).

In addition, there is a product that is strictly prohibited - table salt. Excess sodium chloride and calcium, magnesium and potassium salts lead to disruption of metabolic processes, water retention in the body of a pregnant woman and disturbances in the functioning of the heart.

How to avoid swelling during pregnancy?
Consume a minimum of salt (up to 1 gram per day), and during periods of edema, avoid it.
Lead an active lifestyle, do gymnastics and physical exercise which are recommended during pregnancy. The loads should be feasible and not cause discomfort. Swimming, yoga, and water aerobics are recommended.
Be outdoors often. Walks in country parks and coniferous forests are ideal.
Limit fluid intake (total volume no more than 3-3.5 liters per day).
Eat as many fruits and vegetables as possible with meals, and if they are absent, take multivitamin complexes.
For preventative purposes, drink herbal teas or herbal infusions.

The formation of edema in the legs is a serious, but easily solvable problem with a timely and competent approach. It should be remembered that the health of the unborn child is only in the hands of his mother.

Every pregnant woman faces the problem of edema. Some experts believe that this situation is quite normal and accompanies any pregnant woman. In order to quickly and efficiently deal with this problem, you should understand its cause. Under no circumstances should you self-medicate, but take only those medications prescribed by your doctor.

Is it possible for pregnant women to take a diuretic?

Cucumber is a diuretic product

First of all, it should be noted that edema is not just a symptom of pregnancy, because it can harm the health of the mother and child. This problem most often begins to manifest itself in a woman in the third trimester of pregnancy. To eliminate it, you should use diuretic tea, eat foods that do not contain a lot of liquid, and also use medications prescribed by your doctor.

Benefits of using diuretic tablets:

With their help, excess fluid is removed from the body, which tends to accumulate in tissues.
Blood pressure returns to normal.
Preventive action against complications that can result from gestosis, eclampsia, preeclampsia.

To prevent gestosis, you can drink the following types of teas: kidney tea, bearberry decoction, rose hips, cranberry juice, strawberry leaves. This drug has excellent diuretic properties. They are especially effective when combined with tablets prescribed by your doctor.

It should be noted that not all diuretics can be taken during pregnancy, since some of them can cause significant harm to the health of the mother or child.

Note that some of the drugs described above can be taken in the third trimester. However, for their purpose there must be good reasons and observation of serious diseases of internal organs.

Diuretics for pregnant women

All doctors advise drinking a diuretic, which is released in the form of tea and contains natural, herbal ingredients. You should opt for a synthetic drug only in case of serious indications for use.

Diuretics that can be taken by pregnant women:

Note that it is best not to use drugs to combat swelling, but to take preventive measures in advance in the form of natural tea or consumption of other diuretic foods.

Alternative to tablets

Today, kidney tea is used quite often to combat swelling in women during pregnancy. This product allows you to remove excess fluid from the body that can accumulate in tissues.

Kidney teas are available in a wide range of pharmacies. However, not all of them are allowed to be used during pregnancy. Remember that you should drink tea according to the instructions, and also exactly follow the prescription that your doctor previously made. This course of treatment should last no more than four weeks. In this case, one glass of tea is not drunk immediately, but this dose should be divided into three or four approaches.

Tea with duaretic properties is made from:

Do not forget that any diuretic tea must be prescribed by your doctor. Self-medication of swelling during pregnancy on your own is prohibited.

Foods with diuretic effect

You should also highlight foods that, when eaten, have excellent diuretic properties and allow you to remove accumulated urea:

You should also highlight separately a product such as green salad. It is very beneficial for the health of a pregnant woman as it contains a lot of potassium. Thanks to this composition, sodium is removed from the body, which contributes to the process of natural removal of urea from the body.

Also pay attention to food products such as radishes. Its properties include security natural process removing fluid from the body, as well as actively fighting viruses and other infections. We advise you to use this product as much as possible during colds.

Ginger tea not only has diuretic effects, but can also help a woman lose weight after she has finished breastfeeding. Tomatoes can also boost kidney function. However, in the presence of certain diseases, their use should be reduced.

Any diuretic drug during pregnancy can only be used as prescribed by a doctor. With their help, you can not only get rid of edema, but also prevent gestosis. In no case should you self-medicate, because any pills or teas are prescribed in accordance with your tests and current health status.