Which troops have blue uniforms? Modern military uniform of the Russian army

Sergei Shoigu, who took the helm of the Ministry of Defense at the beginning of November this year, intends to conduct new reform. In addition, it became known that couturier Valentin Yudashkin, whose name is strongly associated with the creation of the new form, disowned his involvement in its development.

This “dismantling” partly began in February 1992. Then, according to the order of the Commander-in-Chief of the CIS Armed Forces, Evgeniy Shaposhnikov, for conscripts, instead of the ceremonial uniform and everyday jacket, a unified jacket with sewn shoulder straps was introduced. At the same time, the wearing of buttonholes was abolished.

On May 23, 1994, Russian President Boris Yeltsin signed a decree “On military uniforms and insignia of military ranks” - formally, on this day the Soviet military uniform was abolished.

The appearance of the military personnel underwent significant changes after the signing of this document: thus, olive became the main color of both the front and everyday uniforms. Overcoats were replaced with “winter coats”, and jackets with jackets with patch pockets. Chevrons and stripes appeared on military uniforms, indicating membership in a particular branch of the military or a specific unit. Although at the same time, critics said that in reality the reform was reduced to simplifying the uniform set to the minimum.

On January 27, 1997, a new decree on military uniforms was issued, but the modifications affected only a narrow group of military personnel: the army generals on their shoulder straps had one large star replaced with four smaller ones.

Eight years later, in May 2005, a new presidential decree was issued. As a result of Vladimir Putin’s initiative, hats “returned” as winter hats for colonels and generals. The blue uniform for the Air Force was replaced by the standard "olive" one. The only possible color for socks and gloves was black.

The innovation of the 2005 decree was that it prohibited the wearing of military uniforms by those who were not military personnel.

May 2007 is a new milestone in the history of military uniform reform. Then a number of statements were made by the Ministry of Defense. First, the head of the department (at that time - Anatoly Serdyukov) took the initiative to modernize the uniform. Then Deputy Defense Minister General Vladimir Isakov told the media that reform was indeed in the department’s plans, and Valentin Yudashkin was named among the developers of the sketches.

Who else, besides Yudashkin, participated in the development?

Fashion designer Igor Chapurin, specialists from the Central Research Institute of the Garment Industry, the Central Research Institute of Leather and Footwear, as well as the Central Clothing Directorate of the Russian Ministry of Defense.

The sketches “from Yudashkin” won, then for two years the development of new uniforms was carried out.

. In 2010, a new form was introduced.

What changed?

The shoulder straps, instead of their traditional placement on the shoulders, were moved to the chest and sleeves;

Velcro elements appeared;

Overcoats became narrow and fitted;

Boots with foot wraps were abolished, as well as the subject of many jokes - the famous long johns with ties;

For the first time in the history of the Russian armed forces, officers began wearing sweaters.

The uniform from Yudashkin did not withstand all military tests (the clothes rustled when moving, melted from open fire, etc.) In the Ministry of Defense, in particular, for winter clothes to domestic. That is why even then the thesis began to circulate in the media that in fact the couturier Yudashkin in new form only elements of the cut remained.

Who and why didn’t like the new uniform?

The shortcomings were revealed during a survey of military personnel and in the winter of 2011-2012 - after the army’s final transition to a new military uniform, soldiers began to develop massive colds.

The Ministry of Defense conducted a survey of military personnel (there were more than 6 thousand of them) about the new uniform. Most often in the answers there was a complaint about the location of the shoulder straps “on the belly, like in NATO, but we are used to them on the shoulders.”

The main disadvantages of the new form are that it absorbs moisture well and is reluctant to evaporate it, and does not retain heat well at air temperatures below minus 15°C.

Yudashkin or not?

On November 21, 2012, Valentin Yudashkin stated that he had nothing to do with the new military uniform, explaining that the Ministry of Defense at one time made significant adjustments to its samples.

“I was hoping until the very end that the military would admit it, publish some kind of letter, a statement that “we ourselves, Dolci and Gabbana, came up with everything ourselves, did it and are happy and will be responsible for the quality,” but they didn’t done, that's why I do it. I officially declare that what is worn in the army now is not the uniform that my employees and I developed in 2007 by order of the Ministry of Defense,” said the fashion designer.

Will the new form be cancelled?

Please note: in total, about 25 billion rubles were spent.

In 2015, the Russian army completely changed its clothes. Military uniform Today, all military personnel without exception have the new model. The plan of the Ministry of Defense of the Ministry of Defense, which consisted of completely re-dressing the army in more than a year, was completely fulfilled. This was repeatedly stated by senior officials of the main military department. The need to redress the ranks of our country's army has existed for quite some time. Along with the new set of uniforms, new rules for wearing them have also been introduced.

In 2014 alone, the new uniform was issued to half a million military personnel. The distribution of uniforms was carried out in accordance with the developed schedule. The transfer of military personnel began precisely with those who served in the Far North.

General redressing began in 2013 and continued actively in 2014, but the bulk of Russian military personnel were issued updated military uniforms in 2015. Now the naval and ceremonial military uniforms are next in line for revision. Male and female employees will be completely re-dressed. The 2015 Russian Armed Forces uniform pattern partially reflects the trend in US military clothing.

Reforms in the field of military uniforms under Serdyukov

The Russian army has needed a modern military uniform for military personnel for quite some time, and the current attempt to completely change the uniform for military personnel is not the first. Overseas clothing for military personnel is significantly superior in performance to the uniform of our country's military. Periodically, the Ministry of Defense introduces samples military clothing with more advanced features. As a result of each such attempt, the country's budget loses huge sums, and a dress uniform is an even more unjustified expense.

For example, under the disgraced minister Anatoly Serdyukov, about 25 billion rubles were allocated for dressing up the Russian army. The cost of developing and implementing a new form in 2014-2015. is still kept secret, but given the scale of this process, we can say with confidence that the amounts involved are cosmic.

The military uniform has been reviewed by the Ministry of Defense since 2007, including the dress uniform. The main initiative came from the then Minister of Defense A. Serdyukov. On a competitive basis, from the sketches provided by the selected developers, the option proposed by the famous Russian fashion designer Valentin Yudashkin won. It took 2 years to prepare the final samples of the updated uniform. The presentation of the new form was held in 2010. In many respects, both external and operational, it was similar to the uniform of members of the US armed forces. But the developers did their best to disown such a comparison.

The Russian uniform for the winter season caused many unflattering responses from both specialists and the military personnel themselves, who had to try out the new uniform on themselves. The Ministry of Defense received complaints almost daily. Due to the low performance characteristics of the new uniform, the number of colds in the army increased sharply in just one winter period. In addition, external signs of the new form also caused dissatisfaction. After all, now the shoulder straps were not located in their usual place, on the shoulders, but, following the example of the armed formations of the NATO bloc, were moved to the chest area. Plus, the quality of the material from which the form was made also left much to be desired. The servicemen noted that the fabric quickly deteriorates and breaks, and the threads fray and also become unusable.

Among other innovations, it should be noted the presence of a warm sweater in the clothing kit of an officer of the Russian army, and the presence of individual components with Velcro, a narrower model of overcoats, and the complete abolition of foot wraps and boots. By the way, the last abolition was valid only according to documents, because in fact, it was not possible to achieve this in the entire Russian army immediately.

Due to numerous complaints and dissatisfaction from military personnel, the military department began to think about the advisability of developing a new uniform.

Now we understand that model based on the example of the US military uniform not suitable for the conditions of our country. From now on, military uniforms used in the field included 19 items. It turns out that the set has been significantly expanded. The price of one such set is approximately 35,000 rubles. The ceremonial military uniform has not yet undergone changes, because there is no urgent need for this. It was the field uniform that was much more important, not the dress uniform.

Set of modern uniforms for military personnel

A modern uniform set is a multi-layer suit. Depending on weather conditions and personal tastes, military personnel have the opportunity to personally select sets of clothing for themselves. Plus, from now on the field uniform is identical for both the officer and the rank and file. Dress uniforms will continue to vary. The standards for using military clothing for an officer and a soldier do not differ (one exception is the officer's dress uniform).

The modern field kit for soldiers and officers includes the following components:

Gloves and mittens;

Several types of jackets designed for each season;

Hat and beret;

3 types of boots, varying by season;

Balaclava.

Standards for wearing uniforms for military personnel

Such rules are established in some detail in departmental regulations of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation.

Employees use military uniforms of the following types:

dress uniform- during parades and various events with the direct participation of troops; V holidays military unit; in cases of presentation of state awards and orders; in cases of presentation of the Battle Banner to a military unit; when the ship is launched and put into operation, as well as when the Naval Banner is raised on the ship; when enlisted in the honor guard; when serving as sentries guarding the Battle Banner of a military unit. It is permitted to wear this type of clothing on non-working days and during off-duty periods;

field uniform- in the presence of hostilities; during a state of emergency, liquidation of the consequences of accidents, natural disasters, catastrophes, natural and other disasters; on training events, training sessions, combat duty;

everyday- in all other cases.

Characteristics of linen for military personnel

The uniform requires 2 separate sets for use in air temperatures ranging from - 40 to +15 degrees, and from + 15 and above. In one set of underwear is a T-shirt with short sleeves and boxer briefs. Such underwear is extremely practical, both technically and external signs. For a soldier, it has all the required qualities, namely:

dries quite quickly after absorbing moisture;

the degree of air exchange meets mandatory standards.

For low temperature conditions there are 2 sets of underwear: lightweight and fleece. Such underwear can be worn directly on the body. It also happens that a fleece set is worn over a lightweight one. This is usually done under lower temperature conditions. Lightweight underwear differs from the standard summer set in that it has longer sleeves and underpants that span the entire length of the legs. The fleece set has a fleecy surface on the inside, plus there is also an insulating layer.

Sets for different weather conditions

The summer field set consists of a lightweight jacket, trousers, beret and light boots. In the manufacture of such clothing, the so-called mechanical stretch is used, which is initially subject to treatment with a special water-repellent compound. In the parts that bear the greatest load, reinforcing components are applied. This makes the suit resistant to mechanical damage, and the degree of wear is minimized.

Standards for the use of military clothing allow in cool weather conditions to use a fleece jacket with thick pile on both sides. There is a durable layer of thermal insulation here. Plus, if necessary, the jacket can be folded into a minimum volume. A windbreaker jacket is used for protection from the winds. It is worn with layer 5 trousers. The windbreaker provides ventilation and the necessary air exchange.

For colder weather conditions the main set is demi-season. It provides excellent protection from winds. The material from which the suit is made has sufficient vapor permeability and dries quickly. This suit is also worn by employees in the US Army. For special field conditions, military personnel can use a windproof suit. During heavy downpours, such a suit protects against moisture for a long time. A similar effect is achieved due to the presence of a special membrane. The seams of the suit are taped for greater reliability.

In severe frosts a more insulated suit and an insulated vest are used. These elements are practical and lightweight. They are made from wind and waterproof materials. Plus, in frosty weather you can use a balaclava, which can be worn as a hat, and an insulated hat for very frosty weather. To make uniforms for the Russian army, a material is used that includes cotton and synthetic elements in a ratio of 65/35.

Now the question is " Where to buy a new VKBO military uniform?" is no longer worth it. The most authentic military uniform of the Russian Federation of the new model can be purchased in our online store.

We have in stock real (original) military uniform (VKBO) of the Russian Army in its classic "Russian Number" color scheme ( official name camouflage EMP - Unified Masking Color). The camouflage pattern itself, colors, and dyes were developed in Moscow together with the Ministry of Defense.

Military uniforms of the new VKBO model began to arrive in the Russian Armed Forces at the end of 2013. After much experimentation with the tailoring of uniforms by various famous fashion designers, a new military uniform was finally developed that meets all modern requirements for quality and functionality, and besides, it also looks great. Now the soldiers of the Russian Armed Forces will look worthy both at the parade and in joint exercises with representatives of other countries.

The general public had the opportunity to see this type of military uniform during broadcasts from the Crimean Peninsula during the period of well-known events. Now the uniform of “Polite People” is available to everyone.

VKBO - IN seasonal TO set B basic ABOUT uniforms. The VKBO kit itself includes various layers of clothing designed for different weather conditions and seasons. This page presents the new summer field uniform.

According to the requirements of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation, the fabric of the new VKBO military uniform should not be visible in night vision devices, should not shine or fade. Only real military uniform meets all standards and requirements of the Ministry of Defense. Beware of cheap imitations.

The new summer military uniform of the VKBO consists of a jacket and trousers.

New military field jacket summer uniform VKBO:
Two chest pockets with buttons;
Two pockets on linden sleeves;
On the left side there is an internal pocket that closes securely with a velcro;
Stand-up collar;
Fastener - zipper with flap on linden;
The cuffs are adjustable;
In the elbow area there is a “pocket” for placing protective neoprene inserts. “Reinforcement” of the elbow is also realized with an additional layer of main fabric;
There are special “grooves” on the back for greater freedom of movement;
On the chest on the left side, on the flaps of the chest pockets and on the sleeve pockets there is a linden for placing insignia, affiliation with military units, information about the soldier’s blood type, etc.

Pants of the new military field summer uniform of VKBO:
Wide belt loops for a belt up to 5 cm wide;
Zip fly + button at the top;
Two side welt pockets;
Two voluminous thigh pockets on linden;
Two shallow back pockets with buttons;
Drawstring at the waist, which is very convenient if when choosing a size according to the waist, there is a small margin;
drawstring at the bottom of the trouser leg;
The strap at the bottom of the trouser leg, passing under the foot, provides additional convenience when putting on shoes;
The knees are reinforced with an additional layer of base fabric. There is also a pocket on the linden for placing protective neoprene knee pads;

The summer military field suit VKBO (new military uniform) is entirely made of rip-stop fabric, i.e. reinforced nylon threads. In case of accidental damage, the hole does not spread.

Fabric composition: 65% cotton, 35% polyester.

If you have long been looking for clothing for outdoor recreation, military-tactical and games, hunting or fishing - new military field uniform VKBO- a wonderful choice, especially considering the excellent price that our online store offers. If you're just looking for a uniform in a number color, this is also a great option.

Manufacturer: BTK

Below is the table actual measurements chest circumference (for a jacket) and waist for trousers. When choosing a size, be sure to take into account that the margin in the chest circumference of the shirt relative to the actual chest circumference of the person should be at least 6-10 cm. Otherwise, the shirt will fit too tightly, which will make wearing uncomfortable.
Attention: The circumference of a person’s chest should only be measured while inhaling.
BE SURE TO REVIEW THE TABLE BELOW, OTHERWISE YOU WILL CHOICE YOUR SIZE WRONG!!!

There have been reports in various media about a new uniform that will begin to be provided to the personnel of the Russian army. Criticism of the clothing currently provided to military personnel has proven effective. And it doesn’t matter at all who developed the old models, it is important that the reasons why soldiers and officers, soldiers in the first place, were cold and sick were found in the uniform.

Russian Defense Minister Army General Sergei Shoigu approved the new models, pointing out a number of improvements. Now the field uniform is undergoing final testing among the troops. The deadlines and control standards for the purchase of new sets of uniforms have been determined (in 2013 - about 70 thousand sets).

In the new form, they again return to the old arrangement of shoulder straps - on the shoulders, although this is not the most important thing, but still, when one of them is on the stomach (for delicacy it was written on the chest), it is not very clear and aesthetically pleasing. The field uniform set will include three pairs of shoes, including even high-top winter boots designed for temperatures up to 40 degrees below zero.

It is stated, and I really want to believe this, that the finalization of the form was carried out thoughtfully and carefully. Depending on the activity of the serviceman, it will change. For field training in training centers and training grounds - one set, for classroom training - another. Separate sets are provided taking into account weather conditions and type of activity (specialty): the functionality of various elements of uniform also differs.

As an example, it is given that a set of uniforms for special forces, costing 160 - 190 thousand rubles, consists of 68 items. For soldiers and officers of motorized rifle units, the equipment is smaller and its cost is planned to be about 45 thousand rubles. Some uniform items have seven layers. Fabrics used for sewing field uniforms must prevent the influence of temperature changes on the serviceman and play a protective role.

MILITARY UNIFORM NEW SAMPLE VKBO 2016

After massive scandals, from soldiers’ mothers, where the majority of conscripts were sick or, even worse, died. We decided to further insulate and optimize the uniform for the military. Developed a new version VKBO.

Creating a kit VKBO was handled by the company "BTK Group". Several materials were used in the development of this kit. original ideas, which had not previously been used to create uniforms for the Russian army. The main idea of VKBO – a multi-level system that includes several so-called levels or layers. The use of various combinations of these layers makes it possible to ensure comfortable work for a soldier in different weather conditions with different physical loads.

The VKBO kit includes 23 items of clothing, including 3 pairs of shoes. The set includes three options for underwear (a T-shirt and shorts, as well as two options for long-sleeve T-shirts and long johns), a windbreaker jacket, a fleece jacket, a demi-season vest, a wind- and moisture-proof jacket and trousers, an insulated suit, several pairs of shoes, a scarf, three options hats, gloves, mittens, socks, etc. All items of clothing for transportation and storage are packed in a trunk.

According to available data, the VKBO kit ensures comfortable work for a serviceman in various weather conditions. The minimum composition of clothing items is designed to work at temperatures above +15° C. In the most insulated configuration, VKBO protects from temperatures down to -40° C. The ability to combine layers in accordance with the weather and the planned intensity of work is one of the main advantages of VKBO over uniforms of older models .

According to the creators of the kit, in the summer the main clothing of a serviceman will be a summer suit, consisting of a jacket and trousers, a light cap and high-top boots, intended for use at temperatures from +15°C. For use in autumn and winter, a wind- and moisture-proof suit and a set of insulated clothing are offered. Shoes are also selected depending on the weather conditions.

When developing the VKBO set, much attention was paid to items of clothing designed to provide comfort during low temperatures. Thus, during the research it turned out that cotton fabrics do not fully satisfy all the requirements, as a result of which they are used only as a material for underwear and summer suits. Other trousers and jackets are made from modern synthetic materials, including insulation. An additional advantage of new materials is their compactness. If necessary, an insulated suit can be rolled up and folded into a compact bag measuring 20x20x20 cm. Old materials did not provide such ease of transportation.

To protect the head and neck, a scarf-bib, a hat-mask (the so-called balaclava) and an insulated hat (earflaps) have been developed. Due to the emergence of new means of communication, the latter has special valves for ease of use of headphones. The smaller number of hats compared to other items of clothing sharply reduces the possible number of combinations of their use, however, even in this case, comfortable work is ensured in all declared temperature ranges.

Despite numerous disputes, the VKBO set does not include foot wraps, traditional for our army. Instead, soldiers and officers are encouraged to use two types of socks, summer and winter.

Hand protection at low temperatures is provided by gloves and mittens. The latter can be fastened to the sleeves and quickly removed and put on. The mittens have a relatively simple design and are intended only to protect hands from frost. Using them when carrying out any work may be associated with certain difficulties. In addition, it is impossible to shoot while wearing mittens. They will have to be removed to use the weapon.

The declared service life of the All-season basic uniform set is 3-5 years. The kit is issued to the serviceman, and after his demobilization it is sanitized, repaired and, if necessary, issued to another recruit. At the same time, all conscripts will receive a new set of underwear. It is stated that the materials used can withstand full use for three years.

Tests and trial operation have clearly shown the advantages of the VKBO kit over the uniforms of older models. However, the new multi-level high-tech form cannot boast of a low price. Full set Clothes and shoes for one soldier cost the army about 80 thousand rubles. However, the leaders of the military department considered this price acceptable and justified.

Production of VKBO kits started in 2013. At the same time, the army received 100 thousand new kits. Since 2014, purchases have increased several times. In the very near future, all units of the armed forces should switch to the new field uniform.